In 2019, stroke accounted for approximately 1 of every 19 deaths in the United States. In 2020, there were 7.08 million deaths attributable to cerebrovascular disease worldwide. The goal of morbidity and mortality case reviews (M&Ms) is to identify correctible deficiencies in provider practices, system failures, and patient behaviors to improve future patient outcomes. This activity is a morbidity and mortality (M&M) review for Stroke cases. M&Ms are key opportunities for clinical st...

In 2019, stroke accounted for approximately 1 of every 19 deaths in the United States. In 2020, there were 7.08 million deaths attributable to cerebrovascular disease worldwide. The goal of morbidity and mortality case reviews (M&Ms) is to identify correctible deficiencies in provider practices, system failures, and patient behaviors to improve future patient outcomes. This activity is a morbidity and mortality (M&M) review for Stroke cases. M&Ms are key opportunities for clinical st...

This grand rounds provides an update on pediatric inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, which often begin during adolescence or young adulthood. About 25% of IBD cases develop before age 20, with 4% diagnosed before age 5 and 18% before age 10, peaking in adolescence. Each year, approximately 10 in 100,000 children are diagnosed with IBD, affecting an estimated 70,000 children in the U.S. Primary care providers are often the first to identify sympto...

This course fulfills the requirements set forth by the State of Illinois and the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR) for licensure renewal. After completion, licensed professionals can claim AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ (1.00 hours), Non-Physician Attendance (1.00 hours).

In the United States, an estimated 5–6 million women have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), making it one of the most common endocrine disorders among reproductive-aged women. Globally, up to 70% of cases remain undiagnosed. As a leading cause of anovulation, infertility, and is associated with long-term health risks, PCOS requires careful management. This grand rounds will equip primary care clinicians with strategies to recognize diverse presentations, apply evidence-based diagnostic criteria,...

Chronic pain affects an estimated 50 million adults in the United States, with 19.6 million experiencing high-impact chronic pain that significantly limits daily life or work activities. Acute pain, though often temporary, poses a risk of progressing to chronic pain if not addressed appropriately. This activity will explore the integration of multidisciplinary care approaches, emphasizing collaboration between primary care providers and pain clinics. Participants will review evidence-based pract...

Lumbar radiculopathy is a very common condition, affecting a significant portion of the population, particularly in individuals aged 30-60. Lumbar radiculopathy can be debilitating, leading to lost productivity, disability, and chronic pain. Many conditions can mimic lumbar radiculopathy, such as hip osteoarthritis, piriformis syndrome, sacroiliac joint dysfunction, or peripheral neuropathies. Incorrectly diagnosing these conditions as radiculopathy can lead to inappropriate treatments and delay...

In 2022, approximately 1 in 8 people worldwide were living with obesity. Over the past year, half of individuals reported attempting to lose weight. However, despite these efforts, studies show that 80-95% of people who lose weight regain it within 3-5 years, often due to biological, psychological, and environmental factors. This activity is designed to help primary care providers learn ways to support patients who want to lose weight or are already under the care of a bariatric specialist. Prov...

Compression fractures of the spine are a common cause of chronic back pain, particularly in older adults. These fractures occur when the vertebrae in the spine collapse, typically due to weakened bone structures caused by osteoporosis or trauma. Approximately 700,000 new vertebral compression fractures occur annually in the U.S. alone, with many remaining undiagnosed or untreated. Left untreated, compression fractures can lead to debilitating pain, loss of mobility, and a significant decrease in...

Nearly everyone has a degree of spinal disk degeneration after the age of 40. While it may not cause symptoms in everybody, around 5% of adults may develop back pain due to disk degeneration. This activity provides a fresh overview by non-surgical and surgical specialist that diagnose and treat lumbar disc disease. This presentation examines the natural progression of lumbar disc disease and the evolution of the methods of treatment.